Jurisdiction News

HK - November 09, 2010

Hong Kong Double Taxation Treaty Update - Japan

On November 9, 2010, Hong Kong signed an agreement with Japan on the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income.  This is the 16th comprehensive agreement on the avoidance of double taxation concluded by Hong Kong.

Withholding Tax Rates Under Hong Kong Treaties

Country

Dividends

Royalties

Interest

Austria

Nil-10%(1)

3%

Nil

Belgium

5-15%(2)

5%

10%

Brunei Darussalam

Nil

5%

5-10%(3)

France

10%

10%

10%

Hungary

5 – 10%(4)

5%

5%

Indonesia

5-10%(5)

5%

10%

Ireland

Nil

3%

10-15%(6)

Japan

5% (7)

5%

10%

Kuwait

0-5%(8)

5%

5%

Liechtenstein

Nil

Nil

Nil

Luxembourg

0-10%(9)

3%

Nil

Mainland China

5-10%(10)

7%

7%

The Netherlands

0-10%(11)

3%

Nil

Thailand

10%

5-10%(12)

10-15%(13)

United Kingdom

0-10%(14)

3%

Nil

Vietnam

10%

7-10%(15)

10%

 

Explanatory notes

 

Note (1)

0% if the beneficial owner is a company that directly holds at least 10% of the capital of the company paying the dividends. In all other cases, 10%.

Note (2)

5% if the beneficial owner is a company that directly holds at least 10% of the capital of the company paying the dividends. In all other cases, 15%.

Note (3)

5% if the recipient is a bank or financial institution. In all other cases, 10%.

Note (4)

5% if the beneficial owner is a company directly owning at least 10% of the capital of the company paying the dividends. In all other cases, 10%.

Note (5)

5% if the beneficial owner is a company that directly owns at least 25% of the capital. In all other cases 10%.

Note (6)

10% unless paid to HKMA, a body owned or funded by the Government of the HKSAR, a bank or financial institution, paid by a bank or a financial institution, paid in respect of a sale on credit or to a person providing pension benefits.

Note (7)

The withholding tax is capped at 5% for a company holding (directly or indirectly) for a period of six months at least 10% of the voting shares of the company paying the dividends, and 10% for other cases.

Note (8)

0% if the beneficial owner is the government. In all other cases, 5%.

Note (9)

0% if the beneficial owner is a company that directly owns at least 10% of the capital of the company paying the dividends or a participation with an acquisition cost of at least EUR1.2 million in the company paying the dividends. In all other cases, 10%.

Note (10)

5% if the beneficial owner is a company that directly holds at least 25% of the capital of the company paying the dividends. In all other cases, 10%.

Note (11)

0% if the beneficial owner is a company directly owning at least 10% of the capital of the company paying the dividends, provided that:

  • the shares are traded on a recognised stock exchange, or
  • at least 50% of the shares in the qualifying recipient company are regularly traded on a recognised stock exchange.

In all other cases, 10%.

Note (12)

5% if for the use of, or for the right to use, any copyright of literary, artistic or scientific work. 10% if for the use of, or for the right to use, any patent, trademark, design or model, plan, secret formula or process. In all other cases, 15%.

Note (13)

10% if the recipient is a financial institution or insurance company, or in respect of arm’s-length transactions concerning the sale of equipment, merchandise or services. In all other cases, 15%.

Note (14)

Except where the beneficial owner is a pension scheme dividends paid by property investment vehicles such as REITs will be subject to a withholding tax of 15%.

Note (15)

7% if for the use of, or for the right to use, any patent, design or model, plan, secret formula or process. In all other cases, 10%.

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